INSURANCE SECTOR RECEIVES 54000 CRORE FDI
IN NINE YEARS
NEW DELHI: The Insurance sector
has received close to 54000 crore as foreign direct investment in the last 9
years on the back of further liberlisation of overseas capital flow norms by
the government financial services secretary Vivek Joshi has said.
The government increased the permissible FDI limit from 20% in 2014
to 49% in 2015 and then to 74% in 2021, he told PTI in an interview. However,
he said the permissible FDI limit for insurance intermediaries was increased to
100% in 2019.
As a result, 53900 crore of FDI was received in insurance companies
between December 2014 and January 2024, he said.
During the period, Joshi said the number of insurance players
increased from 53 to 70 as of January 2024.
Insurance penetration increased form 3.9% in 2013-14 to 4% in
2022-23 while insurance density rose from $52 in 2013-14 to $92 in 2022-23, as
he said.
Insurance penetration and density are two metrics, among others
often used to assess the level of development of the insurance sector in a
country.
While insurance penetration is measured as the percentage of
insurance premium to GDP, insurance density is calculated as the ratio of
premium to population (per capita premium).
Asset Under Management nearly tripled to 60.04 lakh crore as
compared to 21.07 lakh crore in 2031-14, while the total insurance premium more
than doubled to 10.4 lakh crore from 3.94 lakh crore at the end of March 2014.
The insurance sector was opened for private players in August 2000
with the invitation for application for registrations. Foreign companies were
allowed ownership of up to 26%.
Since then, many foreign companies have invested in the insurance
sector. The latest Zurich Insurance-Kotak General Insurance deal could be one
of the major FDI flows in the insurance sector.
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